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Home⇛International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research⇛vol. 6 no. 9 (2025)

Strengthening Global Fire Safety Governance: Examining Integrity and Accountability Measures in Bureau of Fire Protection Bacnotan La Union

Maribel B. Fajardo | Laurence B. Miguel | Judith M. Bagona

Discipline: chemical, process and energy engineering

 

Abstract:

This study evaluates the integrity and accountability mechanisms of the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) in Bacnotan, La Union. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through a validated and pi-lot-tested survey instrument distributed to 90 stakeholders, including barangay officials, community members, and business sector repre-sentatives. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA were used to assess stakeholder perceptions across six governance dimensions: code of conduct, transparency, responsiveness, anti-corruption, public en-gagement, and performance review. Results indicated generally favor-able perceptions, with the business sector reporting the highest satis-faction. However, relatively lower scores in anti-corruption suggest areas for improvement. The study highlights the importance of ethical leadership, community engagement, and transparency in public safety governance. Recommendations include enhancing feedback mecha-nisms, reinforcing anti-corruption initiatives, and scaling best prac-tices across other regions.



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