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Home⇛International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research⇛vol. 6 no. 12 (2025)

Lived Experiences among Rice Farmers on Tare Weight Deduction in Lapinig, Kapatagan, Lanao Del Norte

Arnel A. Esparcia | Zanlin Undona | Rubie Jane L. Laranjo | Shalley Mae D. Solatorio

Discipline: Education

 

Abstract:

This phenomenological qualitative study explored the lived experiences of 14 rice farmers in Lapinig, Kapatagan, Lanao del Norte, aiming to in-vestigate the challenges and financial impact of unregulated 'Tarha' (tare weight deduction) practices on their livelihood. Using a phenom-enological approach under qualitative research design and purposive sampling method, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 14 rice farmers. The data gathering was conducted over two (2) days. Thematic analysis revealed three key themes: (1) Excessive Tare Deduc-tion as a Major Challenge, where farmers shared how large deductions significantly reduced their profit; (2) Coping Mechanisms through Sun-Drying and Palisan, reflecting how farmers reduce moisture and impu-rities to lower deductions; and (3) Calls for Reduction of Tare Deduction, where participants voiced the need for fairer and standardized deduc-tion practices. Findings indicate that unregulated "Tarha" practices neg-atively affect the financial sustainability of farmers. The study recom-mends stricter monitoring by the Department of Agriculture, transpar-ent guidelines from traders, and empowerment programs for farmers to promote fair trade and agricultural sustainability.



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