Family Solidarity and Household Harmony Among Filipino Parents: Basis for a Family-Based Intervention Program
John Cliford M Alvero | Ansherina Natalio-comia | Lovelyn E. Narvaja | Chris Davidson R. Lualhati
Discipline: social sciences (non-specific)
Abstract:
Families remain central to social stability and well-being in Filipino
communities, yet they face growing pressures from economic strain and
changing family structures. This study examined the extent of Family Solidarity
and Household Harmony among Filipino parents in a barangay in Laguna,
Philippines. It established an empirical basis for a family-based intervention
program aligned with SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) and SDG 16 (Peace,
Justice, and Strong Institutions). A descriptive–correlational design was
employed involving 40 parents selected through purposive sampling. Data
were collected using a researcher-developed, expert-validated questionnaire
measuring six dimensions of Family Solidarity (functional, affectual,
associational, consensual, normative, and structural) and key indicators of
Household Harmony. Results revealed that parents demonstrated Family
Solidarity and maintained Household Harmony to a great extent. Tests of
difference (Kruskal–Wallis H and Mann–Whitney U) showed no significant
variations across demographic groups. Pearson's correlation indicated a
moderate, positive, and significant relationship between Family Solidarity and
Household Harmony (r = .435, p = .005), confirming that stronger family bonds
are associated with more peaceful, emotionally safe home environments.
Despite socioeconomic vulnerabilities, families exhibited resilient relational
strengths. The study contributes local, community-based evidence and
underscores the value of strength-based, culturally responsive interventions.
Findings inform practice by guiding the development of programs that enhance
communication, restorative practices, and intentional family routines to sustain
harmony and resilience in Filipino households.
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